Starting to do some silver casting again. I use the “Investment” or A.K.A. “Lost Wax Process”. There exist several other ways to cast silver. The lost wax process is thousands of years old. The basic process is well established. I’ll say, “traditional.”
Materials other than wax can be used, I have never tried anything else except 3D casting resin designed for the casting burnout process. I have had some good success and some very bad. My process and production is still favoring real wax. But that is not a finial decision. 3D printing masters do work. I went back into my old posts in another blog, Dimensional Art Studio, where I show a lot of 3D resin success.
I know that almost any material that will totally burn out can be used for the master model. Various plant material and even dead bugs have worked. I have not experimented in that direction.
The biggest issue might be that the original model (in my case hand carved in wax) is totally destroyed. It’s called “lost wax” because the wax is totally melted out of the investment material and original model is “lost”. .
I do have a way to make multiples of the same model. It’s called wax injection molding. The original model is cast and lost as normal. But the metal casting (which doesn’t need to be silver) is used to make a rubber mold.
The rubber in the form of a solid block is cut into two halves and the metal casting removed. Melted hot wax is then injected into the remaining cavity.
The wax hardens and is used for the next lost wax casting. Many copies can be produced from one rubber mold.
I have posted the wax injection process in other blogs.
But… a much easier process is using the resin 3D print. A dozen masters can be 3D printed in the same time as one. A good way to do multiples. But hand carved models have to use the injection rubber mold process.
Silver Price
Looking back at old posts I can see how much silver prices have increased. There are several types of casting silver from pure, Sterling, to Argentium at various prices. Today the market price is about 75% higher than in 2015 when I started silver work. It is what it is…
This ring is 16.2 grams. $18.63 actual silver value cost today. Of course the actual sell value would be much more with all other costs considered.